Robotics & Physical AI

Dhruv Mehta, PhD

I’m a roboticist at heart. I’ve spent the last few years teaching machines to move and to understand what they’re looking at — reinforcement learning policies for wheeled and legged robots, vision transformers running on hardware small enough to ride along, and vision-language-action models that let you just tell a robot what you want.

I like the whole of it: the training run, the simulator, the perception model, the edge device, and the robot that has to work on a Tuesday afternoon with someone watching. Today that’s digital twins and instruction-driven autonomy at Arrive AI. Before it, a PhD at Clemson’s ARM Lab and work published at ICRA, IEEE/ASME AIM and IFAC MECC.

Dhruv Mehta

Selected work

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A bit about me

I like problems that only count as solved when a real machine moves. That has taken me across most of the modern robotics stack rather than down one lane of it. My PhD was reinforcement learning for ground vehicles — hybrid learning for rough terrain, a single agent coordinating two robots, terrain I authored myself so the training was worth trusting. Since then the interesting questions have moved up the stack: vision transformers and depth networks fast enough to run on a Jetson while everything else is also running, and vision-language-action models — OpenVLA, OpenPI — that turn an instruction into motion instead of a hand-written waypoint list.

What ties it together is that I want to be responsible for the whole path, from the loss curve to the robot in the room. A policy that only works in the simulator isn’t finished, and a demo that works once isn’t either.

The reason I stayed in this field is less academic than that. Physical AI is finally at the point where robots can take on work that is dull, dirty or genuinely dangerous for people — off-road logistics, last-mile delivery, inspection in places nobody should have to stand. I want the systems I build to make someone’s day materially easier, and I’d rather ship something reliable and modest than demo something spectacular that only works once.

I also like the parts of this job that aren’t code. I’ve taught two graduate robotics courses at Clemson, co-chaired student activities for IEEE RAS across ICRA and IROS, worked directly with NVIDIA’s robotics team on an integration, and demoed autonomous vehicles to the public at Innoventure and Auto Tech Day. Explaining a system to someone who doesn’t share your vocabulary is its own engineering skill, and it’s one I’ve deliberately practiced.

If you’re working on something in this space — hiring, collaborating, or just stuck on a problem that won’t behave — say hello. I’m always happy to talk shop.

Recent publications

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2025

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Coordinated Payload Transport in Biped-Wheeled Robots

D. Mehta, A. Joglekar, V. Krovi

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 14992–14998

2025

Agile Off-Road Terrain Traversal of an Ackermann Steered Platform using Deep Reinforcement Learning

D. Mehta, A. Salvi, V. Krovi

IFAC-PapersOnLine (Modeling, Estimation and Control Conference), Vol. 59(3), pp. 79–84

2024

Rough Terrain Path Tracking of an Ackermann Steered Platform using Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning

D. Mehta, A. Salvi, V. Krovi

IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM), pp. 685–690